Are you looking for a non-abrasive exfoliant that deeply penetrates the pores, shed off the dead skin cells and reveal a bright and glowing skin that has been hidden beneath? This is your sign to include glycolic acid in your skin care routine. As one of the most well-known alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs), glycolic acid possesses a unique ability to transform the complexion by addressing various skin care concerns. It is widely used in skin care products as such glycolic acid cream, toners, serums, cleansers and peels. In this article, we will talk about how to use glycolic acid for skin, necessary precautions to take and tips on how to effectively incorporate it in your skin care routine. 

Glow Getter: Unveiling the Magic of Glycolic Acid 

Glycolic acid’s impact on skin care is undeniable. It is derived from sugarcane and belongs to the family of water-soluble acids known for their exfoliating and rejuvenating properties. It transforms the skin’s texture, appearance and overall health. By addressing common concerns like dullness, fine lines, hyperpigmentation and acne, it offers a comprehensive solution for those seeking skin radiance and vitality. One of the primary benefits of glycolic acid is its exfoliating effect which can lead to a more even skin tone and texture. Let’s understand how glycolic acid works as an excellent exfoliating agent and its other skin care benefits. 

Glycolic Acid Unveiled 

uses of glycolic acid

Glycolic acid is specifically classified as an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) due to its chemical structure. Its small molecular size allows it to work its way into the deeper layers of the skin, where it can promote various beneficial effects. Glycolic acid is known for its exfoliating, collagen-boosting and skin texture-improving properties. It works by dissolving the bonds between dead skin cells, aiding in their shedding and encouraging the turnover of new skin cells. This process leads to a more youthful and radiant complexion. 

Other than exfoliation, other glycolic acid benefits include collagen production, reduce hyperpigmentation, acne and breakouts and improve skin texture, making it smoother and softer. Collagen is a protein that helps maintain skin’s firmness and elasticity, resulting in the reduction in the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. 

Incorporating Glycolic Acid into Your Routine 

uses of glycolic acid

Select a glycolic acid product that suits your skin type and concerns. Begin by using glycolic acid products every alternate day or few times a week. This gradual approach gives your skin time to adjust to the exfoliation process. When introducing glycolic acid, it’s wise to avoid using other exfoliating products like retinol, salicylic acid or physical scrubs. Mixing multiple exfoliants can increase the risk of irritation. 

Precautions and Tips 

Glycolic acid is potent and may cause sensitivity, especially for those with sensitive or dry skin. It’s important to start with lower concentrations and gradually build up usage to avoid irritation. It’s recommended to do a patch test on a small area of skin to ensure you don’t have an adverse reaction. Exfoliating with glycolic acid can make your skin more sensitive to the sun. Use sunscreen daily to protect your skin and to reduce the risk of sunburn. 

Glycolic Acid in Skincare Products 

uses of glycolic acid

Here are some common sources and types of skin care products that may contain glycolic acid: 

1) Cleansers: Glycolic acid face wash provides gentle exfoliation while cleansing the skin. These cleansers help remove dead skin cells and promote a smoother complexion.  

2) Toners: Glycolic acid toner is designed to be applied after cleansing and can help refine skin texture and even out skin tone. 

3) Peels: Glycolic acid peel offers a more intense exfoliation and is often performed by skin care professionals. These treatments can help address deeper skin concerns and are usually performed in a controlled environment. 

4) Pads and Wipes: Pre-soaked pads or wipes containing glycolic acid are convenient for on-the-go-exfoliation.  

5) Moisturisers: Some moisturisers include glycolic acid to provide hydration while exfoliating the skin. This combination helps maintain a balanced moisture level while promoting skin renewal. 

FAQs about Glycolic Acid 

Q1. When to use glycolic acid in your skin care routine? 

A. It is recommended to use glycolic acid in the evening or nighttime routine. It reduces the risk of sun sensitivity and allows your skin to recover while you sleep. 

Q2. What skin types can use glycolic acid? 

A. Glycolic acid can be used by various skin types, including normal, oily and combination skin. However, individuals with sensitive and dry skin should use it cautiously and start with lower concentrations. 

Q3. What are the side effects of glycolic acid? 

A. Overusing glycolic acid can cause skin irritation and redness. Excessive exfoliation can also lead to dryness and flaking. Applying glycolic acid to open wounds or cuts can cause significant discomfort and delay the healing process. 

With proper precautions and thoughtful usage, glycolic acid can be a valuable addition to your skin care regimen, helping you achieve a more radiant and rejuvenated complexion. If you’re uncertain about how to include glycolic acid in your skin care regimen, consulting a dermatologist is recommended.