Pigmentation Serum: Benefits and How It Works on Dark Spots

Hyperpigmentation is the overproduction of melanin, which causes patches of skin to appear darker than the surrounding area. Hyperpigmentation arises from factors such as sun exposure, acne scars, ageing, inflammation, genetics, and hormonal changes. While challenging to treat, pigmentation serums diminish uneven skin tone, dark spots, melasma, and other discolourations.

Pigmentation serums work by targeting the underlying causes of hyperpigmentation (dark spots) and uneven skin tone. Here's how they benefit our skin: 1. Inhibiting Melanin Production : Pigmentation serums have ingredients such as hydroquinone, kojic acid, and azelaic acid that work by interfering with the enzymes responsible for producing melanin. This slows down the creation of melanin, gradually fading existing dark spots. 2. Exfoliating the Skin : Ingredients such as AHAs (alpha hydroxy acids) and BHAs (beta hydroxy acids) slowly exfoliate the skin's surface, stripping away the top layer of dead skin cells, which consist of excess melanin. This reveals more radiant and even skin underneath. 3. Antioxidant Protection : Ingredients like vitamin C and niacinamide shield the skin from free radical damage, which contributes to further hyperpigmentation. They also help to brighten the skin and boost overall skin tone. 4. Boosting Cell Turnover: Retinoids, such as retinol and retinoids, improve cell turnover, promoting the shedding of pigmented skin cells and minimising the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles

Here are a few expert-approved products to try when wondering which serum is good for pigmentation: **1. Novology Pigmentation Reduction Bi-Phasic Serum: **This serum is formulated with potent and effective active ingredients such as hexylresorcinol, niacinamide, and retinyl propionate, which are clinically proven to reduce hyperpigmentation within weeks. 2. Novology Acne Clearing Serum: This is a lightweight, quick-absorbing formula that minimises breakouts without clogging pores.

1. Cleanse your face : Gently wash your face with a mild cleanser to remove dirt and excess oils, prepping your skin for the serum. 2. Apply a few drops : Massage 3–4 drops of pigmentation serum into your skin, focusing on areas with uneven tone or dark spots. 3. Let it absorb : Give it a moment to fully soak in—patience makes a difference, and your skin will thank you. 4. Moisturize and protect: Finish with your daily moisturiser.

If you are incorporating pigmentation serums in your skincare routine for the first time, consider the following expert-approved tips: 1. Be Regular : Visible results take time. Regular use of the pigmentation serum is important for achieving noticeable results. 2. Sun Protection : Always wear sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher during the day to prevent further sun damage and shield the skin from UV rays. 3. Patch Test : Before applying a new pigmentation serum to your entire face, perform a patch test on a small area of your skin to check for any allergic reactions. 4. Get Professional Treatments : Lastly, you can opt for professional skincare treatments like chemical peels and microneedling to combat hyperpigmentation as well. Peels exfoliate the skin, encouraging cell turnover and fading dark spots, while microneedling stimulates collagen production and improves skin texture.

The right serum can significantly accelerate the fading of hyperpigmentation, revealing a more even skin tone and a radiant complexion within weeks. However, if you have sensitive skin or severe hyperpigmentation, it's best to consult a dermatologist for personalised advice.